What is Beta-caryophyllene?
Beta-caryophyllene (often just called caryophyllene) is a terpene found in many plants, including cannabis. It's known for its spicy, peppery aroma and is also present in black pepper, cloves, and balsam.
Here are some key features of beta-caryophyllene:
- Unique Characteristics: Beta-caryophyllene is special because it can interact directly with the body's endocannabinoid system, specifically binding to CB2 receptors, which are primarily found in the immune system. This dual role makes it both a terpene and an atypical cannabinoid.
- Natural Functions: In plants, beta-caryophyllene helps protect against herbivorous insects while attracting predators of these pests.
- Commercial Uses: It's used for its fragrance and flavour in foods, perfumes, and skincare products.
- Presence in Cannabis: In cannabis, beta-caryophyllene adds a peppery, spicy, and woody aroma. It's especially common in cannabis extracts that involve heat for decarboxylation.
What Does Beta-Caryophyllene Smell Like?
Beta-caryophyllene brings a peppery, spicy, woody aroma to cannabis. Besides cannabis, you can also find it in black pepper, cloves, and balsam.
How Does Beta-Caryophyllene Make You Feel?
Research on cannabis is ongoing, and there isn't a ton of research on the effects of cannabis with high beta-caryophyllene levels in humans to accurately predict effects.
While we might not have enough research to link beta-caryophyllene levels in cannabis strain to specific effects, terpenes can guide you towards a great experiences by selecting products featuring flavours and aromas you love.
Terpenes 101
Want to learn more? Check out our terpene overview or dive deeper into other common cannabis terpenes like myrcene, caryophyllene, limonene, and terpinolene.
